French Strawberry Tart (Tarte aux Fraises)

Strawberries were three large punnets for $10 at the markets this week, and when they look that good and are that abundant, it seems only right to make something that really shows them off.

This French strawberry tart, or tarte aux fraises, does exactly that. A crisp, buttery pâte sucrée shell is filled generously with silky vanilla crème pâtissière, then topped with fresh strawberries and a light brush of apricot jam for that beautiful glossy pâtisserie finish.

There are a few separate elements to prepare, but none of them is difficult, and most can be made ahead. Once everything comes together, you have a classic French tart that really lets beautiful strawberries be the star.

Homemade French strawberry tart with vanilla crème pâtissière and fresh strawberries

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • It really lets the strawberries shine – there’s plenty of fresh fruit on top, with nothing competing with their flavour.
  • The textures are spot on – crisp, buttery pastry, silky vanilla crème pâtissière and juicy fresh strawberries.
  • It looks impressive – the glossy strawberry topping gives it that classic French pâtisserie finish.
  • You can make the components ahead – both the pastry shell and crème pâtissière can be prepared in advance.
  • It’s easier than it looks – there are a few separate elements, but none of the techniques is particularly difficult.

Love discovering classic recipes like this French Strawberry Tart? Subscribe to Three Friends Cook and get new recipes and plenty of cooking inspiration delivered straight to your inbox.

Ingredients Explained

French strawberry tart ingredients with fresh strawberries, pastry ingredients and vanilla crème pâtissière ingredients.

Plain flour – forms the base of the pâte sucrée, giving the tart enough structure while still keeping the pastry crisp and tender.

Unsalted butter – gives the pastry its rich, buttery flavour. Keep it cold when making the dough.

Icing sugar – sweetens the pâte sucrée and helps give it a finer, more delicate texture than regular sugar.

Egg and egg yolk – bind the pastry together while adding richness. The extra yolk also helps keep the pastry tender.

Vanilla – used in both the pastry and crème pâtissière. Vanilla bean paste is convenient and gives you those lovely visible vanilla seeds, although a vanilla bean also works beautifully in the pastry cream.

Full cream milk – forms the base of the crème pâtissière and gives it a rich, creamy texture.

Egg yolks – add richness, colour and that classic custard flavour to the pastry cream.

Caster sugar – sweetens the crème pâtissière without making it overly sweet, so the vanilla and fresh strawberries still come through.

Cornflour – thickens the crème pâtissière and gives it enough structure to hold its shape once the tart is chilled and sliced.

Strawberries – the star of the tart. Choose ripe, sweet strawberries with good colour and, if possible, a reasonably similar size so they’re easier to arrange neatly.

Apricot jam – gives the strawberries their glossy pâtisserie-style finish. A small splash of boiling water from the kettle is all you need to loosen it enough for brushing.

Egg white – brushed lightly over the baked tart shell before it goes back into the oven briefly. This helps create a barrier between the pastry and the crème pâtissière so the shell stays crisp for longer.

Pro Tips

Don’t overwork the pastry: Once the dough comes together, stop working it. Overworking pâte sucrée can make it tough rather than crisp and tender.

Chill the dough properly: Give it the full chilling time before rolling. This firms the butter and makes the pastry much easier to handle.

Don’t stretch the pastry into the tin: Roll it large enough to fit comfortably, then gently ease it into the base and sides. Stretching the dough can cause it to shrink as it bakes.

Bake the shell until properly golden: A pale pastry shell won’t have the same flavour or crispness. Let it develop a good golden colour before removing it from the oven.

Seal the pastry shell: A light coating of egg white followed by another couple of minutes in the oven creates a simple moisture barrier before the crème pâtissière is added.

Cook the crème pâtissière thoroughly: Once it has thickened and started to bubble, keep whisking and cooking it for another minute. This ensures the cornflour is properly cooked and gives the pastry cream the structure it needs.

Cool the pastry cream completely: Don’t fill the tart while the crème pâtissière is still warm. It should be completely cold before assembly.

Dry the strawberries well: Any water left on the fruit can make the finished tart watery and interfere with the glaze.

Keep the apricot glaze light: Add only enough boiling water to make the jam brushable, then use it sparingly. The strawberries should look glossy, not coated in jam.

Chill the assembled tart before slicing: Give it at least 2 hours in the refrigerator so the crème pâtissière is thoroughly cold and firm.

Use a sharp knife for clean slices: Dip the blade into hot water, wipe it completely dry and make a clean cut rather than sawing through the pastry. Wipe the knife between slices.

Prefer to watch? See exactly how I make this French Strawberry Tart in the step-by-step video.

Substitutions

Vanilla bean paste: You can use a vanilla bean instead. Split it, scrape out the seeds and infuse both the seeds and pod in the milk before removing the pod.

Strawberries: Other fresh berries also work beautifully with this style of tart. Raspberries, blueberries and blackberries can be used individually or in combination. My Passionfruit and Raspberry Tarts use that same lovely contrast of crisp pastry and fresh berries, although with a tangy passionfruit curd filling instead of crème pâtissière.

I wouldn’t use frozen strawberries here. Once thawed, they release too much moisture and won’t give you the fresh texture or neat glossy finish this tart needs.

I’d also stick with apricot jam for the glaze if you can. Its flavour is mild enough that it doesn’t compete with the strawberries.

Finished French strawberry tart with glossy apricot-glazed strawberries.

Storage

Keep the assembled French strawberry tart covered in the refrigerator.

It is at its best on the day it is assembled, when the strawberries are freshest and the pâte sucrée is at its crispest. Leftovers can still be refrigerated, although the pastry will gradually soften as it sits beneath the crème pâtissière.

The components can easily be prepared ahead. The pâte sucrée dough can be refrigerated for up to 3 days, and the baked tart shell can be made 1–2 days ahead and stored in an airtight container once completely cool.

The crème pâtissière can also be made up to 2 days ahead. Keep it refrigerated with plastic wrap pressed directly against the surface to prevent a skin from forming.

For the best texture, assemble the tart on the day you plan to serve it.

The baked, unfilled pastry shell can be frozen, but I wouldn’t freeze the assembled tart.

Whole French strawberry tart with vanilla pastry cream and fresh strawberries.

FAQs

What is tarte aux fraises?

Tarte aux fraises is a classic French strawberry tart made with a pastry shell, crème pâtissière and fresh strawberries. The fruit is often finished with a light glaze to give it that characteristic glossy pâtisserie appearance.

Is crème pâtissière the same as custard?

Crème pâtissière is a type of custard, but it’s much thicker than a pouring custard. Egg yolks and cornflour give it enough structure to use as a filling for pastries and fruit tarts.

If you’re looking for a very different style of custard tart, my Aussie Bakery Custard Tart uses custard powder to create that familiar old-fashioned Australian bakery filling.

Can I make French strawberry tart ahead?

Yes. The pastry shell and crème pâtissière are both ideal for making ahead and storing separately.

For the crispest pastry and freshest strawberries, assemble the tart on the day you intend to serve it.

Why is my crème pâtissière runny?

Make sure you use the full amount of cornflour and cook the pastry cream until it thickens and begins to bubble. Once it reaches that point, continue whisking and cooking for another minute.

It also needs to be completely cold before you assemble the tart. Warm pastry cream will be much softer than properly chilled crème pâtissière.

How do I stop a strawberry tart from becoming soggy?

Start with a properly baked, golden pastry shell and make sure it is completely cool before adding the filling.

The thin egg-white coating helps create a barrier between the pastry and crème pâtissière, while thoroughly drying the strawberries prevents extra moisture from being introduced from above.

Assembling the tart on the day you serve it will also give you the best texture.

How do you make strawberries shiny on a tart?

Place the apricot jam in a small bowl and add a small splash of boiling water from the kettle, just enough to loosen it.

Brush a very thin layer over the strawberries with a pastry brush. You’re looking for a light glossy finish rather than a noticeable coating of jam.

Can I use other fruit instead of strawberries?

Yes. The pâte sucrée and crème pâtissière make a versatile base for other fresh fruit and berries.

Just avoid particularly wet fruit and make sure everything is thoroughly dry before it goes onto the pastry cream.

French strawberry tart topped with neatly arranged glazed strawberries

Final Thoughts

One of the things I love about making tarts is how completely different they can be despite starting from the same basic idea of pastry and filling. This one is all about fresh strawberries and silky vanilla crème pâtissière, while my Fig and Almond Tart takes seasonal fruit in a richer direction with figs and almond frangipane.

And once you’re comfortable making pastry from scratch, it opens the door to plenty of other classic desserts too. My Lemon Meringue Pie is a completely different proposition, with its sharp lemon filling and soft meringue topping, but it relies on that same satisfaction of starting with a good homemade pastry base.

For this tart, though, the strawberries are what make it. When they’re sweet, plentiful and in season, there really isn’t much more you need to do to them.

Fresh strawberry tart with vanilla crème pâtissière and glossy strawberry topping

French Strawberry Tart

A classic French strawberry tart with crisp buttery pâte sucrée, silky vanilla crème pâtissière and fresh strawberries, finished with a light apricot glaze.
No ratings yet
Print Pin Rate
Course: Cake, Dessert, Sweets, Tart
Cuisine: French
Keyword: Custard Tart, Fruit Tart, Tarte aux Fraises
Prep Time: 45 minutes
Cook Time: 35 minutes
Chill Time: 3 hours
Total Time: 4 hours 20 minutes
Servings: 12 people
Calories: 531kcal

Equipment

  • 23 cm loose-bottom fluted tart tin
  • Rolling Pin
  • baking paper
  • Pie weights or dried beans
  • Medium saucepan
  • Mixing Bowls
  • whisk
  • Pastry brush

Ingredients

Pâte Sucrée

  • 300 g plain flour
  • 150 g cold unsalted butter cubed
  • 95 g icing sugar
  • Pinch of salt
  • 1 large egg
  • 1 egg yolk
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract

Vanilla Crème Pâtissière

  • 600 ml full cream milk
  • 1 vanilla bean split and seeds scraped, or 2½ tsp vanilla bean paste
  • 6 egg yolks
  • 120 g caster sugar
  • 50 g cornflour
  • 35 g unsalted butter

To Seal the Pastry

  • 1 egg white lightly beaten

Strawberry Topping

  • 500 –600 g fresh strawberries hulled and halved
  • 3 tbsp apricot jam
  • Boiling water as needed to loosen

Instructions

Make the Pâte Sucrée

  • Place the flour, icing sugar and salt in a large bowl. Add the cold butter and rub it into the flour with your fingertips until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs.
  • Add the whole egg, egg yolk and vanilla. Mix until the dough begins to come together, then gently bring it together with your hands. Don’t knead the dough.
  • Flatten into a disc, wrap and refrigerate for 1 hour. While the pastry is chilling, make the crème pâtissière.

Make the Vanilla Crème Pâtissière

  • Place the milk in a medium saucepan. If using a vanilla bean, add the scraped seeds and pod. If using vanilla bean paste, stir it into the milk.
  • Heat over medium heat until steaming and just below boiling. Remove from the heat and leave to infuse for 5 minutes.
  • Meanwhile, whisk the egg yolks and caster sugar together in a bowl until smooth and slightly pale. Add the cornflour and whisk until completely smooth.
  • If using a vanilla bean, remove the pod from the milk.
  • Slowly pour about one-third of the hot vanilla milk into the egg mixture, whisking continuously. Gradually whisk in the remaining milk.
  • Pour the mixture back into the saucepan and cook over medium heat, whisking continuously, until the crème pâtissière becomes thick and begins to bubble.
  • Once bubbling, continue cooking and whisking for 1 minute to ensure the cornflour is fully cooked.
  • Remove from the heat and whisk in the butter until completely incorporated and the pastry cream is smooth and glossy.
  • Transfer immediately to a shallow bowl or container. Press plastic wrap directly onto the surface and refrigerate for at least 2 hours, or until completely cold.

Bake the Tart Shell

  • Preheat the oven to 180°C fan-forced.
  • Once the pastry has chilled for 1 hour, roll it between out onto a sheet of baking paper to approximately 3 mm thick and large enough to comfortably line a 23 cm tart tin (this will make it easier to lift without breaking).
  • Gently ease the pastry into the base and sides of the tin without stretching it, then trim away the excess.
  • Line the pastry shell with baking paper and fill with pie weights or dried beans.
  • Blind bake for 20 minutes, then carefully remove the baking paper and weights.
  • Return the tart shell to the oven for another 12–15 minutes, or until evenly golden and cooked through.
  • Brush the inside of the hot tart shell lightly with beaten egg white and return it to the oven for 2 minutes.
  • Remove from the oven and allow the tart shell to cool completely.

Assemble the Tart

  • Once both the pastry shell and crème pâtissière are completely cold, briefly whisk the pastry cream by hand until smooth.
  • Remove the tart shell from the tin and place it on a serving plate.
  • Spoon the crème pâtissière into the tart shell and spread it evenly.
  • Arrange the strawberry halves tightly over the crème pâtissière.
  • Place the apricot jam in a small bowl and add a small splash of boiling water from the kettle, stirring until the jam is just loose enough to brush.
  • Lightly brush the strawberries with the loosened apricot jam to give them a glossy finish.
  • Refrigerate the assembled tart for at least 2 hours before slicing and serving

Notes

Extra pastry: The quantity is deliberately generous so you have enough to line the 23 cm tart tin comfortably without stretching the dough. Trim away any excess.
Vanilla infusion: Allowing the hot milk to sit with the vanilla for 5 minutes gives the crème pâtissière a fuller vanilla flavour. Don’t skip this step if using a vanilla bean.
Crème pâtissière: Once the pastry cream starts bubbling, continue cooking it for another minute while whisking continuously so the starch is properly cooked and the filling sets firmly enough for slicing.
Egg-white seal: Brushing the baked shell lightly with egg white and returning it to the oven briefly creates a thin moisture barrier between the pâte sucrée and crème pâtissière.
Bake the pastry until golden: A pale shell won’t have the same flavour or crispness. Let it develop a good golden colour.
Strawberries: Choose ripe berries of a similar size where possible and make sure they’re thoroughly dry before arranging them on the tart.
Apricot glaze: There’s no need to cook it. Simply loosen the jam with a small splash of boiling water from the kettle until it is brushable.
 

Nutrition

Calories: 531kcal | Carbohydrates: 85g | Protein: 11g | Fat: 19g | Saturated Fat: 10g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 5g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 166mg | Sodium: 44mg | Potassium: 909mg | Fiber: 11g | Sugar: 47g | Vitamin A: 710IU | Vitamin C: 294mg | Calcium: 174mg | Iron: 4mg

Discover more from Three Friends Cook

Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Recipe Rating